Thermal efficiency is a measure of how effectively an engine converts the energy contained in fuel into useful work. It is a critical ...

  The air-fuel mixture is a critical component of the combustion process in internal combustion engines. The mixture is a combination of ...

  The compression ratio is a fundamental parameter in internal combustion engines that plays a crucial role in determining engine perfor...

  Detonation Detonation and knocking are two common engine problems that can cause serious damage to internal combustion engines. Both ...